Exam: Tricuspid Regurgitation Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Management Explained
30:00
7
A patient with a permanent pacemaker develops worsening right heart failure. Echocardiography shows the lead crossing the tricuspid valve. Mechanism of regurgitation is:
A
Annular fibrosis
B
Mechanical leaflet impingement
C
Pulmonary hypertension
D
Leaflet calcification